Hi guys,


I'm submitting a workflow to perform the daily agreggation of temperature_2m on your server side, but after 2 hours, the request failed due to memory issues.


Unfortunattely it will cost to much if I download hourly data and perform this operation locally.


Do you have any advice?


Check my script bellow:


import cdsapi

cw = cdsapi.Client()

with open("workflows/daily_bboxbrazil_Tmax2m.py") as f:
code = f.read()

rw = cw.workflow(code)
print(cw.download(rw))

script of 'daily_bboxbrazil_Tmax2m.py':

import cdstoolbox as ct

@ct.application(title = 'Daily download Tmax2m')
@ct.output.download()
def application():

data = ct.catalogue.retrieve(

'reanalysis-era5-single-levels',

{

'variable': '2m_temperature',

'product_type': 'reanalysis',

'year': ['2010', '2011', '2012', '2013', '2014',
'2015', '2016', '2017', '2018', '2019',
'2020'],

'month': ['01', '02', '03', '04', '05', '06', '07', '08', '09', '10', '11', '12'],

'day': ['01','02','03', '04', '05', '06', '07', '08', '09', '10',
'11', '12', '13', '14', '15', '16', '17', '18', '19', '20',
'21', '22', '23', '24', '25', '26', '27', '28', '29', '30', '31'],

'time': ['00:00', '01:00', '02:00', '03:00', '04:00', '05:00',
'06:00', '07:00', '08:00', '09:00', '10:00', '11:00',
'12:00', '13:00', '14:00', '15:00', '16:00', '17:00',
'18:00', '19:00', '20:00', '21:00', '22:00', '23:00'],

'area': [5, -74, -35, -34,],

}

)

daily_aggregation = ct.cube.resample(data, how='max', freq='day', keep_attrs = True)
# print(data, daily_aggregation)

return daily_aggregation

4 Comments

  1. José Lucas Safanelli

    Ops, here is the console message:


    2021-09-16 09:14:53,091 INFO Welcome to the CDS
2021-09-16 09:14:53,091 INFO Sending request to https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/tasks/services/tool/toolbox/orchestrator/run_workflow/clientid-29a351c282fa494e97b176a5625a7a09
2021-09-16 09:14:53,336 INFO Request is queued
2021-09-16 09:14:54,533 INFO Request is running
2021-09-16 11:24:06,285 INFO Request is failed
2021-09-16 11:24:06,285 ERROR Message: 
2021-09-16 11:24:06,301 ERROR Reason:  Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request
    result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached
    result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__
    return p(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__
    return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/retrieve.py", line 201, in execute
    **retrieve_kwargs
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/context.py", line 301, in call
    return c.call(service, *args, **kwargs).value
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdsworkflows/cdsworkflows/future.py", line 76, in value
    raise self._result
cdsworkflows.error.ClientError: {'traceback': 'Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in cf_encoder\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in <dictcomp>\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 252, in encode_cf_variable\n    var = coder.encode(var, name=name)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/coding/times.py", line 411, in encode\n    variable\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/opt/cds/cdsinf/python/lib/cdsinf/runner/dispatcher.py", line 616, in handle_request\n    context.get("method_config", None))\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request\n    result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached\n    result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__\n    return p(*args, **kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__\n    return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)\n  File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/cdm_translate.py", line 72, in execute\n    io.dataset_to_netcdf(dataset, out.path)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscdm/cdscdm/io.py", line 307, in dataset_to_netcdf\n    dataset.to_netcdf(output_path, engine=\'scipy\', **kwargs)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 771, in cf_encoder\n    _update_bounds_encoding(variables)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 413, in _update_bounds_encoding\n    ) or contains_cftime_datetimes(v)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n'}

    2021-09-16 11:24:06,301 ERROR   Traceback (most recent call last):
2021-09-16 11:24:06,301 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request
2021-09-16 11:24:06,301 ERROR       result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,301 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached
2021-09-16 11:24:06,306 ERROR       result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,306 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__
2021-09-16 11:24:06,307 ERROR       return p(*args, **kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,307 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__
2021-09-16 11:24:06,308 ERROR       return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,308 ERROR     File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/run_workflow.py", line 36, in execute
2021-09-16 11:24:06,308 ERROR       raise exceptions.CDSException(True, True, logging + traceback, '', uri)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,309 ERROR   cdsclient.exceptions.CDSException: Traceback (most recent call last):
2021-09-16 11:24:06,309 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request
2021-09-16 11:24:06,309 ERROR       result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,309 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached
2021-09-16 11:24:06,310 ERROR       result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,310 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__
2021-09-16 11:24:06,310 ERROR       return p(*args, **kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,310 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__
2021-09-16 11:24:06,311 ERROR       return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)
2021-09-16 11:24:06,311 ERROR     File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/retrieve.py", line 201, in execute
2021-09-16 11:24:06,311 ERROR       **retrieve_kwargs
2021-09-16 11:24:06,311 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/context.py", line 301, in call
2021-09-16 11:24:06,312 ERROR       return c.call(service, *args, **kwargs).value
2021-09-16 11:24:06,312 ERROR     File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdsworkflows/cdsworkflows/future.py", line 76, in value
2021-09-16 11:24:06,312 ERROR       raise self._result
2021-09-16 11:24:06,312 ERROR   cdsworkflows.error.ClientError: {'traceback': 'Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in cf_encoder\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in <dictcomp>\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 252, in encode_cf_variable\n    var = coder.encode(var, name=name)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/coding/times.py", line 411, in encode\n    variable\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/opt/cds/cdsinf/python/lib/cdsinf/runner/dispatcher.py", line 616, in handle_request\n    context.get("method_config", None))\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request\n    result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached\n    result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__\n    return p(*args, **kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__\n    return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)\n  File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/cdm_translate.py", line 72, in execute\n    io.dataset_to_netcdf(dataset, out.path)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscdm/cdscdm/io.py", line 307, in dataset_to_netcdf\n    dataset.to_netcdf(output_path, engine=\'scipy\', **kwargs)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 771, in cf_encoder\n    _update_bounds_encoding(variables)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 413, in _update_bounds_encoding\n    ) or contains_cftime_datetimes(v)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n'}

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exception                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-4-15f1172159dd> in <module>()
      4     code = f.read()
      5 
----> 6 rw = cw.workflow(code)
      7 print(cw.download(rw))

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\modelagem\lib\site-packages\cdsapi\api.py in workflow(self, code, *args, **kwargs)
    374         workflow_name = kwargs.pop("workflow_name", "application")
    375         params = dict(code=code, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, workflow_name=workflow_name)
--> 376         return self.service("tool.toolbox.orchestrator.run_workflow", params)
    377 
    378     def status(self, context=None):

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\modelagem\lib\site-packages\cdsapi\api.py in service(self, name, *args, **kwargs)
    367             "%s/tasks/services/%s/clientid-%s" % (self.url, name, uuid.uuid4().hex),
    368             request,
--> 369             "PUT",
    370         )
    371         return result

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\modelagem\lib\site-packages\cdsapi\api.py in _api(self, url, request, method)
    506                 raise Exception(
    507                     "%s. %s."
--> 508                     % (reply["error"].get("message"), reply["error"].get("reason"))
    509                 )
    510 

Exception: . Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request
    result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached
    result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__
    return p(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__
    return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/retrieve.py", line 201, in execute
    **retrieve_kwargs
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/context.py", line 301, in call
    return c.call(service, *args, **kwargs).value
  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdsworkflows/cdsworkflows/future.py", line 76, in value
    raise self._result
cdsworkflows.error.ClientError: {'traceback': 'Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in cf_encoder\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 773, in <dictcomp>\n    new_vars = {k: encode_cf_variable(v, name=k) for k, v in variables.items()}\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 252, in encode_cf_variable\n    var = coder.encode(var, name=name)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/coding/times.py", line 411, in encode\n    variable\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File "/opt/cds/cdsinf/python/lib/cdsinf/runner/dispatcher.py", line 616, in handle_request\n    context.get("method_config", None))\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/cdshandlers/services/handler.py", line 55, in handle_request\n    result = cached(context.method, proc, context, context.args, context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/caching.py", line 108, in cached\n    result = proc(context, *context.args, **context.kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 118, in __call__\n    return p(*args, **kwargs)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscompute/cdscompute/services.py", line 59, in __call__\n    return self.proc(context, *args, **kwargs)\n  File "/home/cds/cdsservices/services/cdm_translate.py", line 72, in execute\n    io.dataset_to_netcdf(dataset, out.path)\n  File "/opt/cdstoolbox/cdscdm/cdscdm/io.py", line 307, in dataset_to_netcdf\n    dataset.to_netcdf(output_path, engine=\'scipy\', **kwargs)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/dataset.py", line 1567, in to_netcdf\n    invalid_netcdf=invalid_netcdf,\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1082, in to_netcdf\n    dataset, store, writer, encoding=encoding, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/api.py", line 1128, in dump_to_store\n    store.store(variables, attrs, check_encoding, writer, unlimited_dims=unlimited_dims)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 250, in store\n    variables, attributes = self.encode(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/common.py", line 339, in encode\n    variables, attributes = cf_encoder(variables, attributes)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 771, in cf_encoder\n    _update_bounds_encoding(variables)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/conventions.py", line 413, in _update_bounds_encoding\n    ) or contains_cftime_datetimes(v)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/common.py", line 1693, in contains_cftime_datetimes\n    return _contains_cftime_datetimes(var.data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 359, in data\n    return self.values\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 510, in values\n    return _as_array_or_item(self._data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/variable.py", line 272, in _as_array_or_item\n    data = np.asarray(data)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 685, in __array__\n    self._ensure_cached()\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 682, in _ensure_cached\n    self.array = NumpyIndexingAdapter(np.asarray(self.array))\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 655, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(self.array, dtype=dtype)\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/_asarray.py", line 85, in asarray\n    return array(a, dtype, copy=False, order=order)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 560, in __array__\n    return np.asarray(array[self.key], dtype=None)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 24, in __getitem__\n    key, self.shape, indexing.IndexingSupport.OUTER, self._getitem\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/core/indexing.py", line 845, in explicit_indexing_adapter\n    result = raw_indexing_method(raw_key.tuple)\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/xarray/backends/cfgrib_.py", line 29, in _getitem\n    return self.array[key]\n  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cfgrib/dataset.py", line 336, in __getitem__\n    array_field = np.full(array_field_shape, fill_value=np.nan, dtype="float32")\n  File "/usr/local/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/numeric.py", line 332, in full\n    a = empty(shape, dtype, order)\nMemoryError: Unable to allocate array with shape (96432, 161, 161) and data type float32\n'}.

  2. Kevin Marsh

    Hi Jose,

    I believe the memory error is because you are trying to read the data for all years in one request; for hourly data is is best to loop over months /years, requesting 1 month, subset the data you need and concatenate the results together as you go along. See:

    How to calculate daily data from hourly data/process a large amount of data in the Toolbox

    However, if you want daily statistics of ERA5 hourly data, there is an application which will do this :

    https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/software/app-c3s-daily-era5-statistics?tab=app

    and you can call this application via a CDS API script; see:

    Retrieve daily ERA5/ERA5-Land data using the CDS API

    Hope that helps,

    Kevin

    1. José Lucas Safanelli

      Dear Kevin, you nailed it! Thanks for the quick support

    2. José Lucas Safanelli

      Just out of curiosity, do you know how to change the name of the file when downloading it from the workflow? It uses the CDS 'location' by default.


      Some change un this part, perhaps:

      rw = cw.workflow(code)

      print(cw.download(rw))

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