This software will allow you to login to teleport and get the certificate without a browser (or X-capabilities).
Prerequisites
Before you start, make sure you have the following elements installed and available in your system:
- Python 3
- pip
- The Teleport standard tsh client as described in Teleport SSH Access
Installation
Install the module from ECMWF public software repository:
user@local $ pip3 install teleport-browserless-login --user -U -i https://get.ecmwf.int/repository/pypi-all/simple
In order to install the extra certificates checks please install with the extras option certificates-check
(requires the cryptography python package):
user@local $ pip3 install teleport-browserless-login[certificates-check] --user -U -i https://get.ecmwf.int/repository/pypi-all/simple
Note for Raspberry Pi users
If you get the error:
Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://www.piwheels.org/simple/teleport-browserless-login/
Comment the line extra-index-url=https://www.piwheels.org/simple
from /etc/pip.conf
Basic Usage
A shell script is installed along with the package, so all the commands python3 -m teleport.login can be replaced with teleport-login on Linux or Mac systems
You can now authenticate with our Teleport system with:
user@local $ python3 -m teleport.login INFO - Certificates not found or not valid anymore INFO - Configuration file not found [/home/demo/.teleport-login.yaml] INFO - Checking environment for configuration variables... INFO - Username is empty... INPUT - ECMWF username: us9 INFO - Password is empty... INPUT - ECMWF password: ******** INPUT - OTP Token: ****** INFO - Starting [tsh login --browser=none --proxy=jump.ecmwf.int:443 --user=us9] INFO - Configuring HIDTokenHandler with successor NoneType INFO - Configuring OTPTokenHandler with successor HIDTokenHandler INFO - Configuring UsernamePasswordHandler with successor OTPTokenHandler INFO - Configuring TeleportLoginUrlHandler with successor UsernamePasswordHandler INFO - TeleportLoginUrlHandler finished INFO - UsernamePasswordHandler finished INFO - OTPTokenHandler finished INFO - Login Successful INFO - > Profile URL: https://jump.ecmwf.int:443 Logged in as: us.induction@ecmwf.int Cluster: jump.ecmwf.int Roles: Logins: us9 Kubernetes: disabled Valid until: 2022-12-17 03:52:17 +0000 UTC [valid for 11h58m0s] Extensions: permit-X11-forwarding, permit-agent-forwarding, permit-port-forwarding, permit-pty
That will prompt you for your ECMWF username, password and TOTP
of HID Token
if TOTP
is not configured.
This module will not attempt to authenticate if the current certificates are still valid.
Advanced Usage
For more advance usages, check the module help
:
user@local $ python3 -m teleport.login --help VERSION = "1.1.8" Environment Variables: ECMWF_USERNAME The ECMWF Username ECMWF_PASSWORD The ECMWF Password TSH_EXEC The Teleport binary tsh path TSH_PROXY The ECMWF Teleport proxy Configuration file content example (yaml): tsh_exec: '/usr/local/bin/tsh' tsh_proxy: 'jump.ecmwf.int:443' ecmwf_username: 'your_username' ecmwf_password: 'your_password' Usage: python -m teleport.login [OPTIONS] Options: --configuration PATH The path to the configuration file. -f, --force-clean To Request a new certificate even if the current one is valid. -o, --tsh-options TEXT To add extra options to tsh command. e.g.: -o "--no- use-local-ssh-agent" -o "--insecure" --help Show this message and exit.
You can configure your default settings in such as the ECMWF username and password, using environment variables or a configuration file. By default, this tool will look into ~/.teleport-login.yaml
but a different file may be passed with the --configuration
option. Note that the tool will always prompt for the OTP token:
user@local $ python3 -m teleport.login INFO - Certificates not found or not valid anymore INFO - Loading configuration file [/home/demo/.teleport-login.yaml] INFO - Checking environment for configuration variables... INPUT - OTP Token: ****** INFO - Starting [tsh login --browser=none --proxy=jump.ecmwf.int:443 --user=us9] INFO - Configuring HIDTokenHandler with successor NoneType INFO - Configuring OTPTokenHandler with successor HIDTokenHandler INFO - Configuring UsernamePasswordHandler with successor OTPTokenHandler INFO - Configuring TeleportLoginUrlHandler with successor UsernamePasswordHandler INFO - TeleportLoginUrlHandler finished INFO - UsernamePasswordHandler finished INFO - OTPTokenHandler finished INFO - Login Successful INFO - > Profile URL: https://jump.ecmwf.int:443 Logged in as: us.induction@ecmwf.int Cluster: jump.ecmwf.int Roles: Logins: us9 Kubernetes: disabled Valid until: 2022-12-17 03:57:49 +0000 UTC [valid for 11h58m0s] Extensions: permit-X11-forwarding, permit-agent-forwarding, permit-port-forwarding, permit-pty
An example of such a configuration file is:
user@local $ cat .teleport-login.yaml tsh_exec: '/usr/local/bin/tsh' tsh_proxy: 'jump.ecmwf.int:443' ecmwf_username: 'your_username' ecmwf_password: 'your_password'
You can override all configuration values by using Environment Variables
:
user@local $ export ECMWF_USERNAME='test' user@local $ export ECMWF_PASSWORD='zzzz' user@local $ export TSH_EXEC='tsh' user@local $ export TSH_PROXY='jump.ecmwf.int:443' user@local $ python3 -m teleport.login INFO - Certificates not found or not valid anymore INFO - Loading configuration file [/home/uid/.teleport-login.yaml] INFO - Checking environment for configuration variables... INFO - Environment variable [ECMWF_USERNAME] found. Overriding... INFO - Environment variable [ECMWF_PASSWORD] found. Overriding... INFO - Environment variable [TSH_EXEC] found. Overriding... INFO - Environment variable [TSH_PROXY] found. Overriding... INPUT - OTP Token: INFO - Starting [tsh login --browser=none --proxy=jump.ecmwf.int:443] ...
If no configuration is provided the module will use default values:
- tsh_exec - if
tsh
is on the system PATH, this can be left out the configuration file as the default istsh
- tsh_proxy - this can be left out the configuration file as the default is
jump.ecmwf.int:443
- username - will be prompted
- password - will be prompted
- token - will ALWAYS be prompted
This module will always prompt the user if some credential is missing.
Troubleshooting
If you run into problems, enabling DEBUG might be useful to get more information regarding the failure. Just set the environment variable DEBUG
to True
:
user@local $ DEBUG=True python3 -m teleport.login INFO - Certificates not found or not valid anymore INFO - Loading configuration file [/home/uid/.teleport-login.yaml] INFO - Checking environment for configuration variables... INPUT - OTP Token: DEBUG - Loaded Configuration: {"token": "xxxxxx", "username": "uid", "password": "xxxxxxxx", "tsh_exec": "/usr/local/bin/tsh", "tsh_proxy": "jump.ecmwf.int:443"} INFO - Starting [/usr/local/bin/tsh login --browser=none --proxy=jump.ecmwf.int:443] DEBUG - Setting User-Agent: {'User-Agent': 'TeleportBrowserlessLogin/1.0.0 (Linux-5.4.72-microsoft-standard-WSL2-x86_64-with-glibc2.31) Python/3.9.5'} DEBUG - Starting new HTTP connection (1): 127.0.0.1:42387 DEBUG - http://127.0.0.1:42387 "GET /fbbeee7d-dfc3-4b7b-a75a-830f48980d2e HTTP/1.1" 302 309 DEBUG - Starting new HTTPS connection (1): accounts.ecmwf.int:443 DEBUG - https://accounts.ecmwf.int:443 "GET /auth/realms/ecmwf/protocol/openid-connect/auth... HTTP/1.1" 200 5797 INFO - TeleportLoginUrlHandler finished DEBUG - https://accounts.ecmwf.int:443 "POST /auth/realms/ecmwf/login-actions/authenticate... HTTP/1.1" 200 5654 INFO - UsernamePasswordHandler finished DEBUG - https://accounts.ecmwf.int:443 "POST /auth/realms/ecmwf/login-actions/authenticate... HTTP/1.1" 200 5915 INFO - HIDTokenHandler finished INFO - Login Successful INFO - > Profile URL: https://jump.ecmwf.int:443 Logged in as: FirstName.LastName@ecmwf.int Cluster: jump.ecmwf.int Roles: Logins: uid Kubernetes: disabled Valid until: 2021-06-07 07:28:55 +0100 BST [valid for 12h0m0s] Extensions: permit-X11-forwarding, permit-agent-forwarding, permit-port-forwarding, permit-pty
If you need to pass additional options to the tsh command use --tsh-options
user@local $ python3 -m teleport.login --tsh-options="--no-use-local-ssh-agent --insecure"
1 Comment
Samuel William Murphy